The Longevity Economy Is Here

As highlighted in a recent Barron’s article, the United States is undergoing a profound demographic shift. By 2030, nearly 20% of the U.S. population will be over the age of 65. This aging trend is expected to transform the economic landscape—creating new demands on healthcare, workforce participation, and consumer behavior. Rather than viewing aging solely as a cost driver, experts like MIT AgeLab founder Joseph Coughlin encourage a shift in mindset: to see it as a catalyst for innovation and investment.

Coughlin discusses the concept of the “longevity economy”—a multi-trillion-dollar market that includes both “push” sectors like traditional elder care, and “pull” sectors that support a proactive, independent lifestyle. Companies that serve older adults by promoting autonomy, wellness, and accessibility—whether through health-monitoring technologies, age-inclusive design, or transportation and delivery services—are poised to thrive. Brands like Apple, Dyson, and Viking Cruises have successfully appealed to this market by creating products and experiences that are intuitive and aspirational, rather than prescriptive.

Preventative care and aging in place are also critical. With nearly 70% of Americans over 50 residing in suburban or rural areas, there’s an increasing need for services that enable independence without requiring relocation or institutional care. Technology plays a central role, from ride-hailing apps to home-based health tools, offering scalable solutions to support healthier, longer lives.

At the same time, the economic effects of longevity extend beyond individual wellness. Lower fertility rates, longer working years, and increased demand for late-life financial planning are reshaping long-term economic assumptions. For investors, policymakers, and entrepreneurs, the aging of America is not just a demographic reality—it’s a strategic imperative. Prevention and longevity-focused innovation will be central to meeting this moment.